Winter weekends across the Mornington Peninsula mean junior footy ovals full of kids chasing the ball, cheering teammates and learning the game they love. Along with the excitement, though, comes a responsibility parents, coaches and clubs share: recognising when a knock to the head might be more than “just a bump”.

Concussion is a common talking point in junior AFL, but it can happen in any contact or collision sport played locally, including netball, football (soccer), basketball and cricket. Understanding the basics of concussion recognition and management can help families in McCrae, Dromana, Rosebud, Rye and surrounding suburbs make more informed decisions when it matters most.

What Is a Concussion, Really?

A concussion is a functional brain injury caused by a knock to the head, or even a forceful blow elsewhere on the body that jolts the head. It doesn’t require loss of consciousness to be serious, and it doesn’t always show up on a scan. Symptoms can include headache, dizziness, confusion, sensitivity to light or noise, nausea, and changes in mood or concentration. In young athletes, symptoms can sometimes take hours to appear, which is why ongoing observation after any significant knock is so important.

Why Junior Athletes Need Extra Care

Growing brains may respond differently to head knocks than adult brains, and young athletes are still developing the coordination and body awareness that can help them avoid some collisions. Community sport settings, including junior AFL on the Peninsula, often have less sideline medical support than elite competitions, which places more responsibility on parents and coaches to know the signs and act cautiously. Guidelines such as those published by the AFL and frameworks used by organisations like Complete Concussions (CCMI) consistently emphasise a cautious, “if in doubt, sit them out” approach for junior and community sport.

Recognising the Signs on the Sideline

You don’t need to be a health professional to notice that something isn’t right. Common signs to watch for after any head knock or heavy collision include:

  • Appearing dazed, blank or slow to get up
  • Confusion about the game, score or surroundings
  • Unsteadiness or loss of balance
  • Headache, nausea or vomiting
  • Sensitivity to light or noise
  • Changes in mood, such as unusual irritability or tearfulness
  • Any loss of consciousness, however brief

If any of these appear, the young athlete should be removed from play immediately and not returned to the same game or training session, regardless of how well they seem to recover in the following minutes.

What to Do After a Suspected Concussion

Once a child has been removed from play, the next steps focus on rest, observation and gradual, guided return to activity. A general practitioner or appropriately trained allied health professional can help assess the injury and guide a graduated return-to-play and return-to-learn plan. This is where concussion support services can play a role, helping families understand the recovery process and supporting informed decisions rather than rushing a return to sport. Osteopaths trained through the Complete Concussions (CCMI) framework can assist with monitoring recovery and liaising with schools and clubs, always working alongside the young person’s treating doctor.

Concussion Testing and Baseline Assessments

Some families and clubs on the Mornington Peninsula choose to arrange baseline testing before the season starts, which can give a useful point of comparison if a concussion is later suspected. It’s important to understand that testing does not prevent concussion, nor does any single test guarantee a young athlete is “safe” to return to play. Instead, testing is one tool among several that can support a clinician’s broader assessment. Families interested in concussion testing on the Mornington Peninsula can speak with a practitioner about what baseline and post-injury assessment involves and how it fits into a wider management plan.

Building a Culture of Safety at the Club Level

Coaches and club officials have an important part to play alongside parents. Encouraging open conversations about symptoms, having a clear “if in doubt, sit them out” policy, and knowing where to refer families for follow-up assessment all contribute to a safer environment for junior sport. Some clubs and school communities find it helpful to attend an educational session together. The team at The Seaside Osteo periodically runs a free concussion workshop for local families, coaches and clubs, covering recognition, response and the basics of recovery.

Concussion in junior sport is a shared responsibility between families, coaches and health professionals. Being alert to the signs, acting cautiously when in doubt, and knowing where to seek support locally, whether in McCrae, Rosebud, Dromana or Rye, helps put young athletes in the best position for a safe and steady recovery.

Frequently asked questions

How long does concussion recovery take in children?

Recovery time varies widely between individuals and injuries. Many young people improve within one to four weeks with appropriate rest and a gradual return to activity, but some take longer and should be guided by a treating health professional rather than a fixed timeline.

Can a child return to play the same day if they seem fine?

No. Recognised guidelines, including those used in AFL and community sport, recommend removing a young athlete from play for the remainder of that session if a concussion is suspected, even if symptoms seem to settle quickly.

Does a normal scan mean there’s no concussion?

Not necessarily. Concussion is a functional injury rather than a structural one, so standard imaging such as CT or MRI often appears normal even when a genuine concussion has occurred. Diagnosis relies mainly on clinical assessment and reported symptoms.

What is baseline concussion testing and is it compulsory?

Baseline testing involves assessing things like balance, memory and reaction time before injury, so results can be compared if a concussion is later suspected. It is not compulsory for junior sport, but some families and clubs choose to use it as one part of a broader management approach.

Who should manage a child’s return to school and sport after a concussion?

Return-to-learn and return-to-play decisions are best guided by a general practitioner or appropriately trained allied health professional, working together with the school and club. This ensures the plan is tailored to the individual young person’s recovery.

Concussion testing on the Mornington Peninsula

To learn more or arrange concussion testing, assessment or return-to-play support, visit our concussion testing page or book an appointment online with The Seaside Osteo in McCrae.

Book an appointment online

This article is general information for Mornington Peninsula families and is not a substitute for individual medical assessment. If you suspect a concussion, seek advice from a qualified health practitioner, and call 000 if there are emergency warning signs.